F. W. de Klerk

Frederik Willem de Klerk (, Afrikaans: [ˈfriədərək ˈvələm də ˈklɛrk], 18 March 1936 – 11 November 2021) was a South African politician who served as state president of South Africa from 1989 to 1994 and as deputy president from 1994 to 1996 in the democratic government. As South Africa's last head of state from the era of white-minority rule, he and his government dismantled the apartheid system and introduced universal suffrage. Ideologically a conservative and an economic liberal, he led the National Party (NP) from 1989 to 1997.

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Publications

Africa Media Online

President F.W. de Klerk and IFP leader Chief Mangosuthu Buthelezi standing on steps at Tuynhuys in Cape Town; African Image Pipeline, South Photos


DISA: Digital Innovation South Africa · 1 February 1990 English

Address by the State President F W de Klerk, at the opening of the second session of the ninth Parliament of the Republic of South Africa, Friday, 2 February 1990. Deals with foreign relations, human rights


DISA: Digital Innovation South Africa · 1 July 1989 English

Letter from Jack Simons to Oliver Tambo on a meeting with members of the President's Office on F W de Klerk's plan of action and a meeting with the Department of Legal and Constitutional Affairs on constitutional


DISA: Digital Innovation South Africa · 1 May 1986 English

Report from a meeting held between representatives of the South African Government, including the State President, and representatives from South West Africa to discuss the process to achieve a negotiated …

Minister J C Heunis Minister R F Botha Minister F W de Klerk Minister Adjunk-minister A J V1ok Mnr L A Pienaar


DISA: Digital Innovation South Africa · 1 February 1990 English

Paper by Tito Mboweni on a new political situation which is emerging in South Africa after F W de Klerk's 2nd February speech.


DISA: Digital Innovation South Africa · 1 February 1990 English

United Democratic Front's press statement on the eve of State President F W De Klerk's address at the opening of parliament


University of the Witwatersrand English

National Party, but hopes to stay as President. F W de Klerk will take over after beating fellow contenders his time negotiating with the blacks while F W de Klerk would run the country on a day to day basis there will be big trouble. P W Botha and F W de Klerk both attend the annual briefing for foreign allowed as it would be deemed to stressful. F W de Klerk stamps his authority. Joint Military Council National Party as he returns for talks with F W de Klerk. The Human Sciences Research


University of the Witwatersrand English

Fri 12 On a visit to the Transki, President F W de Klerk has been told by the chairman of the Military unbanned. In attendance at the release, along with F W de Klerk “the Gorbechev of Africa” will be the prominent action and peaceful demonstration, attended by F W de Klerk and M Mashshi, leader of the Transvaal Anti P W Botha in 7/89, by Nelson Mandela then to F W de Klerk is a formal invitation to the Nationalist Party Botha in 1986 there has been four demands of F W de Klerk - further improvements, ending the state of


University of the Witwatersrand English

violence. Earlier, Mandela had met with President F W de Klerk in Pretoria. The peace forum would be made Pik Botha would be present. state President F W DE Klerk was to __ ~~ Buthelezi in a seperate meeting President Nelson Mandela and state President F W De Klerk and Minister of Law & Order Adriaan Vlok on a meeting that was addressed by President F W De Klerk was disrupted by about 200 Rightwingers and


University of the Witwatersrand English

failure of this strategy. We say to President F W de Klerk: The retention of a racist, whites-only system peace, love and uni t y . We call on President F W de Klerk firstly to ensure that the State will no longer peace, love and uni t y . We call on President F W de Klerk firstly to ensure that the State will no longer that it signals an intention on the part of Mr F W de Klerk to reduce the influence of the military establishment


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